A Suffolk Marijuana Possession Lawyer said that, this is an appeal by defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Suffolk County, rendered December 8, 1983, convicting him of criminal possession of marijuana in the first degree, upon his plea of guilty, and imposing sentence. The appeal brings up for review the denial, after a hearing, of that branch of defendant’s pretrial motion which sought suppression of physical evidence.
A Suffolk Criminal Lawyer said that, according to the People’s evidence adduced at the suppression hearing, defendant’s car was stopped for speeding on Montauk Highway by two police officers. A short time later, the Officer who was also patrolling the area, arrived at the scene. Although the officers had not called for assistance, he testified that he left his car and walked towards defendant’s car in order to check the inspection sticker on the windshield. As he walked from the back to the front of defendant’s car, on the driver’s side, he “happened to look down”, and saw a burlap bag, “the size of a bank bag”, laying on its side on the floor behind the driver’s seat. He noticed a white substance and some pills protruding from the top of the bag. Based on his training in the identification of controlled substances, he “felt” that the white substance was cocaine. He opened the car door, removed the bag and looked inside. Thereupon defendant was arrested. He also testified that when he was by the car, he smelled what he “felt was marijuana coming from the trunk”. About an hour after defendant was arrested, the trunk was searched, and a quantity of marijuana was found in the trunk in plastic bags. He testified that the marijuana found in the trunk had nothing to do with defendant’s arrest.
A Suffolk Unlawful Possession of Marijuana Lawyer said that, while the officer testified on direct examination that he was looking straight down through the driver’s window when he saw the burlap bag, it was brought out on cross-examination that there were two windows on the driver’s side of this two-door car and the officer equivocated as to which window he looked through. He stated, “I don’t recall. It might have been the driver’s window”. On redirect examination, after he looked at a photograph of the car in evidence, which he testified was “a fair and accurate picture of the defendant’s vehicle”, the officer testified that he had been looking through the rear window when he saw the burlap bag.